For 13 years, Martin Luther King, Jr. dedicated his life to freeing the world from prejudice. It paid off because just days after his death, the US government passed the Civil Rights Act.
Martin Luther King, Jr. Day is widely celebrated in many different ways. On this holiday, people are encouraged to volunteer and do work for others, just as King did. Special lessons in school are conducted around this time as well. They may be about history or simply about treating everyone with respect. It is easy to take for granted how different life in the past was. Thanks to people like Martin Luther King, Jr., we have rights and freedoms. We are taught that all people are equal, and we are better human beings because of him.
十三年來，馬丁路德．金恩博士將生命奉獻給解救世界脫離歧視與偏見。他的努力最終獲得了回報，因為就在他過世的幾天後，美國政府通過了民權法案。
馬丁路德金恩紀念日以各種不同形式廣為受到慶祝。在這個節日中，人們被鼓勵去從事志願工作，替他人服務，就像金恩博士所做的一樣。學校也會在此時教授一些特別課程。這些課程可能與歷史有關，或單純只是教導學生要尊重每一個人。人們很容易將過去生活與現在有多麼不同這點視為理所當然。多虧有了像馬丁路德‧金恩博士這樣的人物，我們才能享有權利與自由。我們從他身上學到了人生而平等的概念，同時也因為他而成為更好的人類。
生活必備字詞
pay off （做某事）獲得回報；取得成功
All our hard work paid off when we won the grand prize at the science fair.
volunteer vi. 自願
My brother surprised everyone when he volunteered to take out the garbage.
take...for granted 視……為理所當然
Sarah realized that she had taken her boyfriend for granted after she broke up with him.
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